Characteristics of modern populations have led to an increased potential for disease impacts across a wide range of geographic scales. Therefore, the role of public health in emergency preparedness and response efforts has become crucial.
Amidst growing concern over the rapid spread of Zika virus across the Americas, and the suspected relationship between the virus and an observed increase in microcephaly and neurological disorders, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared Zika virus a “public health emergency of international concern.” Although reports indicate that there is still no established link between Zika virus and microcephaly, “there is enough concern to warrant immediate action,” and international organizations are ramping up activities to support national governments responding to the challenges posed by the spread of Zika virus.
The recent outbreak in the Americas was first reported in Brazil in May 2015, as of February 2, Zika virus has been detected in 25 countries.
Keeping in mind that Zika virus is transmitted by mosquitoes, as well as shared environmental and social factors that promote transmission, exploring concurrent Dengue fever and Chikungunya outbreaks across the Americas may provide insight into where Zika virus is likely to spread.
PDC is continuing to closely monitor and provide decision support products and capabilities in response to the ongoing outbreak of Zika virus in the Americas.
In an effort to provide a comprehensive picture of emerging and current health threats, PDC’s DisasterAWARE platforms integrate biosurveillance information, serving as a single repository for the latest data coming in from leading health organizations. This supports easy visualization and integration of environmental and health data providing reliable and actionable information to disaster management and health professionals alike. If you are an emergency manager or public health professional and would like access to PDC’s DisasterAWARE (EMOPS) platform, click here for more information.
For more Zika virus information, click here.
ABOUT PDC
Pacific Disaster Center (PDC) is a leading scientific innovator of global risk reduction science and technology. As a University of Hawai’i applied science and research center, our work intersects with a variety of government, community, academic, and scientific organizations at home and around the world to build resilience to natural and man-made hazards—enhancing the capacity to quickly and accurately anticipate and prepare for new and emerging threats. Our innovations in multi-hazard early warning systems, predictive analytics, data science, and machine learning provide decision-makers with the powerful tools and insights they need to navigate today’s complex and interconnected risk landscape.